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Thalamita gloriensis

 

 

PORTUNIDAE
swimming crabs

  Thalamita gloriensis
Crosnier, 1962

Relevant Synonyms
-

Misidentification
-

 drawing : Tuvia Kurz    

SHORT DESCRIPTION
Carapace hexagonal, wider than long, pubescent, with transverse granulate lines on each side of frontal, protogastric, mesogastric, cardiac and mesobranchial regions, and between posterior teeth of antero-lateral margin. Front wide, bilobed. Antero-lateral margins subparallel with four teeth, penultimate smallest. Antero-external angle of basal antennal joint greatly produced, granulose, bearing 5-8 rounded teeth. Chelipeds slightly pubescent, anterior margin of merus with three teeth and several denticles, carpus with strong, acute tooth on internal margin, upper, external surface granulose. Upper surface of propodus with two granulose ridges and five teeth. Ventral margin of merus and propodus of walking legs with distal spine, posterior margin of fifth leg propodus with 7-9 spinules.

color : carapace yellowish, cheliped fingers with transverse light brown band.

common size : CL 1.0 cm, CW 1.7 cm.

DISTINGUISHING CHARACTERISTICS
Antero-lateral margins quadridentate, whereas all other portunids in the Mediterranean bear five or more teeth.

BIOLOGY / ECOLOGY
Poorly known.

habitat : coral sands and seaweeds, intertidal.


1st MEDITERRANEAN RECORD
Ligurian Sea, Italy, 1979 [1977].


DISTRIBUTION
Worldwide : Indo-West Pacific. Mediterranean : recorded from Italy, Genova harbour and Southern Sardinia (Relini Orsi and Mori, 1979 [1977]).

ESTABLISHMENT SUCCESS
None.

speculated reasons for success :
-


MODE OF INTRODUCTION
Maritime traffic.


IMPORTANCE TO HUMANS
None.


KEY REFERENCES

  • Crosnier A., 1962. Crustacés décapodes Portunidae. Faune de Madagascar, 16: 1-154.
  • Relini Orsi L. and Mori M., 1979. Due reperti mediterranei di Thalamita gloriensis Crosnier, 1962 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Portunidae). Oebalia, 7-13.
  • Zibrowius H., 1992. Ongoing modification of the Mediterranean marine fauna and flora by the establishment of exotic species. Mésogée [Bulletin du Muséum d'histoire naturelle de Marseille], 51 [1991]: 83-107.

 

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Last update of the species sheet:
November 2002

©ciesm 2002